Secret Garden

 

Habitats

        Two kinds of trees are associated with Edibles: Beech(榉木) and Oak(橡木), also Grass, Birch(桦树) and Moss.

        However, it is hard to see for Ash and Mable.

 

Preliminary

·         Terminology

·         Database

·         By Month

·         By Tree

One page(s)

·         One Page POISONOUS

·         One Page BOLETE

·         One Page RUSSULA

·         One Page OPRINGTON

Identification

Edibles

1.       羊肚菇(Morel)

a.       Yellow Morel, Mar-May

b.       Black Morel, Mar-May

c.       Semifree Morel, Mar-Apr

d.       Common Morel, Mar-May

e.       False Morel (Toxic), Mar-May

2.       鸡油菌(Chanterelle)

a.       Chanterelle, May-Nov

b.       Amethyst Chanterelle, May-Oct

c.       Frosted Chanterelle, Jun-Nov

d.       False Chanterelle(Toxic), Jul-Nov

3.       鸡枞(Parasol)

a.       Parasol, Jun-Sep

b.       Slender Parasol, Jul-Nov

4.       St George’s Mushroom, Apr-May

5.       牛肝菌(Bolete)

6.       雁鹅菌(Saffron Milkcap) Jul-Nov

Deadly

Amanita(鹅膏菌)包含世界有名的最毒蘑菇,造成95%的毒菇致死案例。鹅膏菌有明显的Volva。很小的时候像个蛋。

7.       Deathcap (Amanita phalloides), Jun-Nov
无解药/据称Milk thistle(Holland Barret有买)在有症状之前可解毒。食用后几个小时呕吐,腹泻,腹痛,过几天似乎缓解,实际上肝、脾损伤,一周内导致死亡。
对狗也有毒。据说一种象孕检一样的试纸(AMATOXtest) 可以鉴别。

8.       Destroying Angel (Amanita virosa), Jul-Nov,毒同Deathcap

9.       Splendid Webcap (Calonarius splendens), 引起Kidney failureCap金黄/硫黄色,中间带红棕斑点。皮黏(viscid)(sticky), not hygrophanous(吸水变色). 晚秋,Beech附近。孢子印Rusty Brown.

10.   Fool’s Webcap (Cortinarius orellanus)

11.   Fool’s Funnel (Clitocybe rivulose), Jul-Nov,解毒药是阿托品。

12.   Conocybe rugosa

13.   Deadly Fibrecap

14.   Dapperlings

15.   Panthercap (Amanita pantherine), Jul-Nov.和可食用蘑菇The Blusher Grey Spotted Amanita很像,主要看Skirt来区别。

16.   The Grey Knight (Tricholoma terreum), Aug-Oct

Poisonous

17.   Yellow Stainer (Agaricus xanthodermus), Jul-Nov, 英国常见,对某些人有毒。

 

Reference

1.       https://www.wildfooduk.com/

2.       http://hkcww.org/hkmushroom/covercolor.htm

3.       https://datascienceplus.com/mushrooms-classification-part-1/